A Nature Medicine review reveals that cardiometabolic disorders, like diabetes, heart disease and stroke, have been alarmingly unsatisfactory in women.
In their treatment of heart disease, the authors call on health care to look at biological differences between men and women.
Professor Eva Gerdts of the University of Bergen in Norway and Professor Vera Regitz-Zagrosek of the University of Charité Berlin in Germany have contrasted the common risk factors for both sexes. The study analyzed these specific risk factors.
“Men and women have different biologies, and this leads to different types of the same cardiovascular diseases.
The authors have summarized over 18 major studies investigating the causal factors of cardiovascular disease in each gender.
The overwhelming finding was that women are at greater risk of wrong treatment because healthcare professionals do not detect women’s unique symptoms or risk factors.
Recent research has reinforced concerns about the global increase in cardiometabolic due to obesity. In the meantime, new evidence shows that in men and women obesity and associated heart damage occur differently.
Global figures show that obesity is rising among women and women store fat in a different way to men, as Prof. Gerdts ‘ review explains. These mechanisms combine to increase the risk of type 2 diabetes and heart disease.
” When we see this from a life-spanning perspective, we can see that obesity rises with age “ . This trend is higher for women than for men. Obesity increases the risk of high blood pressure by a threefold factor.
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The hormone estrogen acts by blocking the development of connective tissue in the heart to inhibit metabolic syndrome. It also helps to maintain steady blood pressure.